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Propane


Features

Propane cylinder
  • propane is heavier than air.  Leakage will collect in low-lying areas such as drains or ducts
  • BOC propane is stenched to give a fish-like odour
  • supplied as a liquid in cylinders or bulk tanks
  • available for vapour or liquid withdrawal from cylinders
  • has the lowest flammability range of any of the commonly available fuels
  • non-toxic (can cause dizziness at high concentrations)
  • highly combustible, having explosive limits in air between 2.2% to 9.5% by volume

Benefits

  • on a profile-cutting machine, oxy-propane gives fast, clean cuts on thick plate
  • easily combustible
  • portable with clean burning characteristics and a high calorific value

Application and use

  • used in oxy-propane cutting and brazing
  • often used as an alternative to acetylene for applications when high cutting speeds and efficiencies are not required
  • widely used for preheating components
  • shrink-wrap applications
  • space heating
  • used in the agricultural industry for drying crops, heating greenhouses and livestock sheds, flame-weeding and pest control
  • used as a dual-fuel option for cars.  Propane is often referred to as Autogas and is dispensed from bulk tanks usually situated at petrol stations
  • soldering
  • heat treatment
  • used as a fuel for forklift trucks and other industrial vehicles
  • used as a petrochemical to form polymers

Hazards

  • propane has some solvent properties and therefore hoses should be of the correct material as shown and the correct colour, orange
  • only use purpose-manufactured equipment with propane and always use correct lighting up procedures
  • you will require a separate regulator, flashback arrestors, hoses, nozzles and torches when using propane
Please note

the following safety information:

  • propane always poses a fire and explosion hazard
  • when cutting mild steel, acetylene will heat the material quicker than propane and enable a faster start to the cutting process: however the speed of cut using propane is very similar to acetylene
  • propane is a safe gas when used correctly. The most frequent cause of accidents is from leakage through poor connections

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